What this page establishes
- Mounjaro is licensed as an adjunct to diet and exercise for glycaemic control in adults and paediatric patients aged 10 and over with type 2 diabetes. Doses: 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10, 12.5 and 15 mg weekly.
- Zepbound is licensed for long-term weight reduction in adults with obesity or overweight with a comorbid condition, and to treat moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnoea in adults with obesity. Doses: 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10, 12.5 and 15 mg weekly.
- Tirzepatide is a dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist, unlike the semaglutide and liraglutide brands, which act at GLP-1 only.
Quick answers
Is Zepbound stronger than Mounjaro?
No. Both run 2.5 to 15 mg once weekly and contain the same molecule. Unlike Ozempic and Wegovy, there is not even a difference at the top dose.
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Why would a prescriber pick one over the other?
The licence. Type 2 diabetes points at Mounjaro, weight or obesity-related sleep apnoea points at Zepbound.
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In practice insurance coverage often decides, because weight indications and diabetes indications are covered under different terms.What is the sleep apnoea indication actually for?
Moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnoea in adults with obesity. It is on the Zepbound label and on no other brand in this class.
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It is a treatment indication, not a claim that the drug replaces a CPAP machine for everyone.
Mounjaro and Zepbound are both tirzepatide, both from Eli Lilly, and both run 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10, 12.5 and 15 mg once weekly. The dose ranges are identical, which makes this a cleaner version of the Ozempic and Wegovy split: here the only difference is what each brand is licensed to treat.
The licences
Mounjaro is licensed as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycaemic control in adults and children aged 10 and over with type 2 diabetes. That is its whole label.
Zepbound is licensed for long-term weight reduction in adults with obesity, or adults with overweight plus one weight-related condition, and separately to treat moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnoea in adults with obesity.
That sleep apnoea indication is the only one of its kind among the nine approved brands, and it is a genuine difference rather than a labelling technicality.
What tirzepatide does that the semaglutide brands do not
Tirzepatide is an agonist at two receptors, GIP and GLP-1. The semaglutide and liraglutide brands act at GLP-1 only. Whether the second receptor is why tirzepatide outperforms semaglutide on weight in a head-to-head, or whether the doses simply are not equivalent, is not settled by the trial that measured the difference.
Boxed warning
Both carry the same boxed warning for thyroid C-cell tumours. It is a class warning across every GLP-1 brand in this comparison except one, and it is the reason a personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or MEN 2 is a contraindication.
The evidence, one row per claim
| Claim | Tier | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Mounjaro is licensed as an adjunct to diet and exercise for glycaemic control in adults and paediatric patients aged 10 and over with type 2 diabetes. Doses: 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10, 12.5 and 15 mg weekly. | established | FDA Structured Product Label, NDA215866 (via openFDA) |
| Zepbound is licensed for long-term weight reduction in adults with obesity or overweight with a comorbid condition, and to treat moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnoea in adults with obesity. Doses: 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10, 12.5 and 15 mg weekly. | established | FDA Structured Product Label, NDA217806 (via openFDA) |
| Tirzepatide is a dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist, unlike the semaglutide and liraglutide brands, which act at GLP-1 only. | established | FDA Structured Product Label, NDA217806 (via openFDA) |
Sources
- FDA Structured Product Label, NDA215866 (via openFDA)
- FDA Structured Product Label, NDA217806 (via openFDA)
Keep reading
- Wegovy vs Zepbound: The Head-to-Head Trial, and What It MeasuredMost brand comparisons infer from separate trials. This one has a randomised head-to-head, which makes it the
- Ozempic vs Mounjaro: The Diabetes Head-to-HeadBoth are licensed for diabetes, and unusually for this category there is a randomised trial of one against the
- Foundayo vs Wegovy: The Oral Option and the InjectionThe most-asked new comparison in this category, and the one where the honest answer is that nobody has run the